Guidelines for the Grow Room Setup 

Do you need guidelines for a grow room setup? The basic principles are similar, whether you plan to grow hydro or utilize or soil-based gardening using grow tents.

First of all, you will need to choose a method for providing nutrients to the plants. One technique is the drip garden where the nutrients are provided to the plants through tubes and emitters that are positioned at the base of every stem.

Another method is known as the ebb and flow system. This is where the nutrient solution is used to flood a tray of plants and where the excess nutrient solution is removed by a drainage system. A third method is the nutrient film technique. Here, a film of slow moving nutrient solution is permitted to flow through small tubes positioned over the roots of the plants. Finally, in the aeroponics method, mists of nutrient solution are directed towards the roots of the plants.

An important consideration is the pH of the water that contains the nutrients because this affects how well the nutrients are absorbed by the plants. For the soil-based system, the pH should be between 6.5 and 7. However, for the hydroponics system, the pH should be within 5.8 to 6.8. It is advisable to have a precise method for determining pH because the pH scale is logarithmic and slight changes in value have substantial effects.

Meanwhile, you will also have to choose the kind of growing medium because this provides physical support for the roots. These include soil, rockwool, hydroton, coco and soil-less combinations. Your choice will depend on your preference and the kind of system that is used for delivering the nutrients.

The kind of lighting is another vital factor in the setup of the grow room. High intensity discharge (HID) lighting systems are often used for this kind of setup but these have disadvantages such as complicated wirings, high consumption of electric power and the production of too much heat.

There are two types of HID lighting and these are the metal halide (MH) system for plants in the growth stage and the high pressure sodium (HDS) system for the flowering stage. Oftentimes LED lighting may be used to replace the HDS lights. Meanwhile T5 fluorescent lighting can be used instead of MH lighting during vegetative growth.

Finally, there is the need to provide the proper environment for your indoor garden. This has to do with air circulation, temperature, humidity and temperature. You will need to control these factors to provide the best environment for the growing plants. For example, you can enrich the air going to the plants with carbon dioxide to accelerate growth. However, remember that more carbon dioxide means that the plants will also need more nutrients.

To provide the proper environment, you can make use of a grow tent such as the Hydro Grow Room Tent, which has a reflective interior, water-tight floor, and holes for delivering the air to the plants. Visit Amazon.com's page on the Hydro Grow Room Tent for more information.

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